Global Configuration

Cylc global configurations use the .cylc file format.

global.cylc

The global configuration which defines default Cylc Flow settings for a user or site.

To view your global config, run:

$ cylc config

Cylc will attempt to load the global configuration (global.cylc) from a hierarchy of locations, including the site directory (defaults to /etc/cylc/flow/) and the user directory (~/.cylc/flow/). For example at Cylc version 8.0.1, the hierarchy would be, in order of ascending priority:

<site-conf-path>/flow/global.cylc
<site-conf-path>/flow/8/global.cylc
<site-conf-path>/flow/8.0/global.cylc
<site-conf-path>/flow/8.0.1/global.cylc
~/.cylc/flow/global.cylc
~/.cylc/flow/8/global.cylc
~/.cylc/flow/8.0/global.cylc
~/.cylc/flow/8.0.1/global.cylc

Where <site-conf-path> is /etc/cylc/flow/ by default but can be changed by CYLC_SITE_CONF_PATH.

A setting in a file lower down in the list will override the same setting from those higher up (but if a setting is present in a file higher up and not in any files lower down, it will not be overridden).

The following environment variables can change the files which are loaded:

CYLC_CONF_PATH

If set this bypasses the default site/user configuration hierarchy used to load the Cylc Flow global configuration.

This should be set to a directory containing a global.cylc file.

CYLC_SITE_CONF_PATH

By default the site configuration is located in /etc/cylc/. For installations where this is not convenient, this path can be overridden by setting CYLC_SITE_CONF_PATH to point at another location.

Configuration for different Cylc components should be in sub-directories within this location.

For example to configure Cylc Flow you could do the following:

$CYLC_SITE_CONF_PATH/
`-- flow/
    `-- global.cylc

Note

The global.cylc file can be templated using Jinja2 variables. See Jinja2.

Changed in version 8.0.0: Prior to Cylc 8, global.cylc was named global.rc, but that name is no longer supported.

[scheduler]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler]

Defaults For

flow.cylc[scheduler].

Settings for the scheduler.

UTC mode
Path

global.cylc[scheduler]UTC mode

Type

boolean

Default

False

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler]UTC mode.

If True, UTC will be used as the time zone for timestamps in the logs. If False, the local/system time zone will be used.

process pool size
Path

global.cylc[scheduler]process pool size

Type

integer

Default

4

Maximum number of concurrent processes used to execute external job submission, event handlers, and job poll and kill commands

Changed in version 8.0.0: Moved into the [scheduler] section from the top level.

process pool timeout
Path

global.cylc[scheduler]process pool timeout

Type

time interval

Default

PT10M

After this interval Cylc will kill long running commands in the process pool.

Note

The default is set quite high to avoid killing important processes when the system is under load.

Changed in version 8.0.0: Moved into the [scheduler] section from the top level.

auto restart delay
Path

global.cylc[scheduler]auto restart delay

Type

time interval

Maximum number of seconds the auto-restart mechanism will delay before restarting workflows.

When a host is set to automatically shutdown/restart it waits a random period of time between zero and auto restart delay seconds before beginning the process. This is to prevent large numbers of workflows from restarting simultaneously.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[suite servers]auto restart delay.

[run hosts]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][run hosts]

Configure workflow hosts and ports for starting workflows.

Additionally configure host selection settings specifying how to determine the most suitable run host at any given time from those configured.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called [suite servers].

available
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][run hosts]available

Type

spaceless list

A list of workflow run hosts.

Cylc will choose one of these hosts for a workflow to start on. (Unless an explicit host is provided as an option to the cylc play --host=<myhost> command.)

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called [suite servers]run hosts.

ports
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][run hosts]ports

Type

integer range

Default

43001 .. 43101

The range of ports for Cylc to use to run workflows.

The minimum and maximum port numbers in the format min .. max.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called [suite servers]run ports. It can no longer be used to define a non-contiguous port range.

condemned
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][run hosts]condemned

Type

absolute host list

These hosts will not be used to run jobs.

If workflows are already running on condemned hosts, Cylc will shut them down and restart them on different hosts.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called [suite servers]condemned hosts.

ranking
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][run hosts]ranking

Type

string

Rank and filter run hosts based on system information.

Ranking can be used to provide load balancing to ensure no single run host is overloaded. It also provides thresholds beyond which Cylc will not attempt to start new schedulers on a host.

This should be a multiline string containing Python expressions to rank and/or filter hosts. All psutil attributes are available for use in these expressions.

Ranking

Rankings are expressions which return numerical values. The host which returns the lowest value is chosen. Examples:

# rank hosts by cpu_percent
cpu_percent()

# rank hosts by 15min average of server load
getloadavg()[2]

# rank hosts by the number of cores
# (multiple by -1 because the lowest value is chosen)
-1 * cpu_count()

Threshold

Thresholds are expressions which return boolean values. If a host returns a False value that host will not be selected. Examples:

# filter out hosts with a CPU utilisation of 70% or above
cpu_percent() < 70

# filter out hosts with less than 1GB of RAM available
virtual_memory().available > 1000000000

# filter out hosts with less than 1GB of disk space
# available on the "/" mount
disk_usage('/').free > 1000000000

Combining

Multiple rankings and thresholds can be combined in this section e.g:

# filter hosts
cpu_percent() < 70
disk_usage('/').free > 1000000000

# rank hosts by CPU count
1 / cpu_count()
# if two hosts have the same CPU count
# then rank them by CPU usage
cpu_percent()

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called [suite servers][run host select]rank.

[host self-identification]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][host self-identification]

How Cylc determines and shares the identity of the workflow host.

The workflow host’s identity must be determined locally by cylc and passed to running tasks (via $CYLC_WORKFLOW_HOST) so that task messages can target the right workflow on the right host.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called [suite host self-identification].

method
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][host self-identification]method

Type

string

Default

name

Options

name, address, hardwired

Determines how cylc finds the identity of the workflow host.

Options:

name

(The default method) Self-identified host name. Cylc asks the workflow host for its host name. This should resolve on task hosts to the IP address of the workflow host; if it doesn’t, adjust network settings or use one of the other methods.

address

Automatically determined IP address (requires target). Cylc attempts to use a special external “target address” to determine the IP address of the workflow host as seen by remote task hosts.

hardwired

(only to be used as a last resort) Manually specified host name or IP address (requires host) of the workflow host.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called [suite host self-identification].

target
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][host self-identification]target

Type

string

Default

google.com

Target for use by the address self-identification method.

If your workflow host sees the internet, a common address such as google.com will do; otherwise choose a host visible on your intranet.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called [suite host self-identification].

host
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][host self-identification]host

Type

string

The name or IP address of the workflow host used by the hardwired self-identification method.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called [suite host self-identification].

[events]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events].

Configure the workflow event handling system.

handlers
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]handlers

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]handlers.

Configure event handlers that run when certain workflow events occur.

handler events
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]handler events

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]handler events.

Specify the events for which workflow event handlers should be invoked.

mail events
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]mail events

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]mail events.

Specify the workflow events for which notification emails should be sent.

startup handlers
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]startup handlers

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]startup handlers.

Handlers to run at scheduler startup.

shutdown handlers
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]shutdown handlers

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]shutdown handlers.

Handlers to run at scheduler shutdown.

abort handlers
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]abort handlers

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]abort handlers.

Handlers to run if the scheduler shuts down with error status due to a configured timeout or a fatal error condition.

workflow timeout
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]workflow timeout

Type

time interval

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]workflow timeout.

Workflow timeout interval. The timer starts counting down at scheduler startup. It resets on workflow restart.

workflow timeout handlers
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]workflow timeout handlers

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]workflow timeout handlers.

Handlers to run if the workflow timer times out.

abort on workflow timeout
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]abort on workflow timeout

Type

boolean

Default

False

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]abort on workflow timeout.

Whether the scheduler should shut down immediately with error status if the workflow timer times out.

stall handlers
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]stall handlers

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]stall handlers.

Handlers to run if the scheduler stalls.

stall timeout
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]stall timeout

Type

time interval

Default

PT1H

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]stall timeout.

The length of a timer which starts if the scheduler stalls.

stall timeout handlers
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]stall timeout handlers

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]stall timeout handlers.

Handlers to run if the stall timer times out.

abort on stall timeout
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]abort on stall timeout

Type

boolean

Default

True

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]abort on stall timeout.

Whether the scheduler should shut down immediately with error status if the stall timer times out.

inactivity timeout
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]inactivity timeout

Type

time interval

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]inactivity timeout.

Scheduler inactivity timeout interval. The timer resets when any workflow activity occurs.

inactivity timeout handlers
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]inactivity timeout handlers

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]inactivity timeout handlers.

Handlers to run if the inactivity timer times out.

abort on inactivity timeout
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][events]abort on inactivity timeout

Type

boolean

Default

False

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][events]abort on inactivity timeout.

Whether the scheduler should shut down immediately with error status if the inactivity timer times out.

[mail]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][mail]

Defaults For

flow.cylc[scheduler][mail].

Settings for the scheduler to send event emails.

from
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][mail]from

Type

string

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][mail]from.

Specify an alternative from email address for workflow event notifications.

smtp
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][mail]smtp

Type

string

Specify the SMTP server for sending workflow event email notifications.

This cannot be configured in flow.cylc.

Example:

smtp.yourorg
to
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][mail]to

Type

string

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][mail]to.

A list of email addresses that event notifications should be sent to.

footer
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][mail]footer

Type

string

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][mail]footer.

Specify a string or string template for footers of emails sent for both workflow and task events.

task event batch interval
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][mail]task event batch interval

Type

time interval

Default

PT5M

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][mail]task event batch interval.

Gather all task event notifications in the given interval into a single email.

[main loop]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop]

Defaults For

flow.cylc[scheduler][main loop].

Configuration of main loop plugins for the scheduler.

plugins
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop]plugins

Type

list

Default

'health check', 'reset bad hosts'

Configure the default main loop plugins to use when starting new workflows.

Only enabled plugins are loaded. Plugins can be enabled in two ways:

Globally:

To enable a plugin for all workflows add it to this setting.

Per-Run:

To enable a plugin for a one-off run of a workflow, specify it on the command line with cylc play --main-loop.

Hint

This appends to the configured list of plugins rather than overriding it.

New in version 8.0.0.

[<plugin name>]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][<plugin name>]

Defaults For

flow.cylc[scheduler][main loop][<plugin name>].

Configure a main loop plugin.

interval
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][<plugin name>]interval

Type

time interval

Default

PT10M

Default For

flow.cylc[scheduler][main loop][<plugin name>]interval.

Interval at which the plugin is invoked.

[health check]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][health check]

Inherits

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][<plugin name>]

Checks the integrity of the workflow run directory.

New in version 8.0.0.

interval
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][health check]interval

Type

time interval

Default

PT10M

Interval at which the plugin is invoked.

New in version 8.0.0.

[auto restart]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][auto restart]

Inherits

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][<plugin name>]

Automatically migrates workflows between servers.

For more information see:

New in version 8.0.0.

interval
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][auto restart]interval

Type

time interval

Default

PT10M

Interval at which the plugin is invoked.

New in version 8.0.0.

[reset bad hosts]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][reset bad hosts]

Inherits

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][<plugin name>]

Periodically clear the scheduler list of unreachable (bad) hosts.

New in version 8.0.0.

interval
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][main loop][reset bad hosts]interval

Type

time interval

Default

PT30M

Interval at which the plugin is invoked.

New in version 8.0.0.

[logging]
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][logging]

Settings for the workflow event log.

The workflow event log, held under the workflow run directory, is maintained as a rolling archive. Logs are rolled over (backed up and started anew) when they reach a configurable limit size.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called [suite logging].

rolling archive length
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][logging]rolling archive length

Type

integer

Default

15

How many rolled logs to retain in the archive.

maximum size in bytes
Path

global.cylc[scheduler][logging]maximum size in bytes

Type

integer

Default

1000000

Workflow event logs are rolled over when they reach this file size.

[install]
Path

global.cylc[install]

Configure directories and files to be installed on remote hosts.

New in version 8.0.0.

max depth
Path

global.cylc[install]max depth

Type

integer

Default

4

How many directory levels deep Cylc should look for installed workflows in the cylc-run directory.

This also sets the limit on how deep a workflow ID can be before cylc install will refuse to install it. For example, if set to 4, cylc install one/two/three/four will fail, because the resultant workflow ID would be one/two/three/four/run1, which is 5 levels deep. (However, cylc install one/two/three/four --no-run-name would work.)

Note

A high value may cause a slowdown of Cylc commands such install, scan and clean if there are many run directories in the cylc-run directory for Cylc to check, or if the filesystem is slow (e.g. NFS).

New in version 8.0.0.

source dirs
Path

global.cylc[install]source dirs

Type

list

Default

~/cylc-src

List of paths that Cylc searches for workflows to install.

All workflow source directories in these locations will also show up in the GUI, ready for installation.

Note

If workflow source directories of the same name exist in more than one of these paths, only the first one will be picked up.

New in version 8.0.0.

Path

global.cylc[install][symlink dirs]

Configure alternate workflow run directory locations.

Symlinks from the the standard $HOME/cylc-run locations will be created.

New in version 8.0.0.

Path

global.cylc[install][symlink dirs][<install target>]

Host on which to create the symlinks.

Path

global.cylc[install][symlink dirs][<install target>]run

Type

string

Alternative location for the run dir.

If specified, the workflow run directory will be created in <this-path>/cylc-run/<workflow-name> and a symbolic link will be created from $HOME/cylc-run/<workflow-name>. If not specified the workflow run directory will be created in $HOME/cylc-run/<workflow-name>. All the workflow files and the .service directory get installed into this directory.

New in version 8.0.0.

Path

global.cylc[install][symlink dirs][<install target>]log

Type

string

Alternative location for the log dir.

If specified the workflow log directory will be created in <this-path>/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/log and a symbolic link will be created from $HOME/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/log. If not specified the workflow log directory will be created in $HOME/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/log.

New in version 8.0.0.

Path

global.cylc[install][symlink dirs][<install target>]share

Type

string

Alternative location for the share dir.

If specified the workflow share directory will be created in <this-path>/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/share and a symbolic link will be created from <$HOME/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/share. If not specified the workflow share directory will be created in $HOME/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/share.

New in version 8.0.0.

Path

global.cylc[install][symlink dirs][<install target>]share/cycle

Type

string

Alternative directory for the share/cycle dir.

If specified the workflow share/cycle directory will be created in <this-path>/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/share/cycle and a symbolic link will be created from $HOME/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/share/cycle. If not specified the workflow share/cycle directory will be created in $HOME/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/share/cycle.

New in version 8.0.0.

Path

global.cylc[install][symlink dirs][<install target>]work

Type

string

Alternative directory for the work dir.

If specified the workflow work directory will be created in <this-path>/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/work and a symbolic link will be created from $HOME/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/work. If not specified the workflow work directory will be created in $HOME/cylc-run/<workflow-name>/work.

New in version 8.0.0.

[platforms]
Path

global.cylc[platforms]

Platforms allow you to define compute resources available at your site.

A platform consists of a group of one or more hosts which share a file system and a job runner (batch system).

A platform must allow interaction with the same task job from any of its hosts.

New in version 8.0.0.

[<platform name>]
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]

Configuration defining a platform.

Many of these settings have replaced those of the same name from the old Cylc 7 suite.rc[runtime][<namespace>][job]/[remote] and global.rc[hosts][<host>] sections.

Platform names can be regular expressions: If you have a set of compute resources such as bigmachine1, bigmachine2 or desktop0000, .., desktop9999 one would define platforms with names [[bigmachine[12]]] and [[desktop[0-9]{4}]].

Cylc searches for a matching platform in the reverse of the definition order to allow user defined platforms to override site defined platforms. This means, for example, that if [[a.*]] were set at the bottom of a configuration any platform name beginning with “a” would return that platform.

Note

Each possible match to the definition regular expression is considered a separate platform.

If you had a supercomputer with multiple login nodes this would be a single platform with multiple hosts.

Warning

[platforms][localhost] may be set, to override default settings, but regular expressions which match “localhost” may not. Use comma separated lists instead:

[platforms]
    [[localhost|cylc-server-..]]  # error
    [[localhost, cylc-server-..]]  # ok

See also

New in version 8.0.0.

[meta]
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>][meta]

Metadata for this platform or platform group.

Allows writers of platform configurations to add information about platform usage. There are no-preset items because Cylc does not use any platform (or group) metadata internally.

Users can then see information about defined platforms using:

cylc config -i [platforms]
cylc config -i [platform groups]

New in version 8.0.0.

<custom metadata>
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>][meta]<custom metadata>

Type

string

Any user-defined metadata item.

New in version 8.0.0.

hosts
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]hosts

Type

list

A list of hosts from which the job host can be selected using [selection]method.

All hosts should share a file system.

New in version 8.0.0.

job runner
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]job runner

Type

string

Default

background

The system used to run jobs on the platform.

Examples:

  • background

  • slurm

  • pbs

New in version 8.0.0: (Replaces the deprecated setting flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][job]batch system.)

job runner command template
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]job runner command template

Type

string

Set the command used by the chosen job runner.

The template’s %(job)s will be substituted by the job file path.

New in version 8.0.0: (Replaces the deprecated setting flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][job]batch submit command template.)

shell
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]shell

Type

string

Default

/bin/bash

Changed in version 8.0.0: Moved from suite.rc[runtime][<namespace>]job.

communication method
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]communication method

Type

string

Default

zmq

Options

poll, ssh, zmq

The means by which task progress messages are reported back to the running workflow.

Options:

zmq

Direct client-server TCP communication via network ports

poll

The workflow polls for task status (no task messaging)

ssh

Use non-interactive ssh for task communications

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>]task communication method.

submission polling intervals
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]submission polling intervals

Type

time interval list

Default

PT15M

Default For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>]submission polling intervals.

List of intervals at which to poll status of job submission.

submission retry delays
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]submission retry delays

Type

time interval list

Default For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>]submission retry delays.

Cylc can automatically resubmit jobs after submission failures.

execution polling intervals
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]execution polling intervals

Type

time interval list

Default

PT15M

Default For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>]execution polling intervals.

List of intervals at which to poll status of job execution.

execution time limit polling intervals
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]execution time limit polling intervals

Type

time interval list

Default

PT1M, PT2M, PT7M

List of intervals after execution time limit to poll jobs.

If a job exceeds its execution time limit, Cylc can poll more frequently to detect the expected job completion quickly. The last interval in the list is used repeatedly until the job completes. Multipliers can be used as shorthand as in the example below.

Example:

5*PT2M, PT5M

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>][batch systems] [<system>]execution time limit polling.

ssh command
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]ssh command

Type

string

Default

ssh -oBatchMode=yes -oConnectTimeout=10

A communication command used to invoke commands on this platform.

Not used on the workflow host unless you run local tasks under another user account. The value is assumed to be ssh with some initial options or a command that implements a similar interface to ssh.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>]ssh command.

rsync command
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]rsync command

Type

string

Default

rsync

Command used for file installation.

This supports POSIX compliant rsync implementations e.g. GNU or BSD.

New in version 8.0.0.

use login shell
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]use login shell

Type

boolean

Default

True

Whether to use a login shell or not for remote command invocation.

By default, Cylc runs remote SSH commands using a login shell:

ssh user@host 'bash --login cylc ...'

which will source the following files (in order):

  • /etc/profile

  • ~/.bash_profile

  • ~/.bash_login

  • ~/.profile

For more information on login shells see the “Invocation” section of the Bash man pages.

For security reasons some institutions do not allow unattended commands to start login shells, so you can turn off this behaviour to get:

ssh user@host 'cylc ...'

which will use the default shell on the remote machine, sourcing ~/.bashrc (or ~/.cshrc) to set up the environment.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>]use login shell.

cylc path
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]cylc path

Type

string

The path containing the cylc executable on a remote platform.

This may be necessary if the cylc executable is not in the $PATH for an ssh call. Test whether this is the case by using ssh <host> command -v cylc.

This path is used for remote invocations of the cylc command and is added to the $PATH in job scripts for the configured platform.

Note

If use login shell=True (the default) then an alternative approach is to add cylc to the $PATH in the system or user Bash profile files (e.g. ~/.bash_profile).

Tip

For multi-version installations this should point to the Cylc wrapper script rather than the cylc executable itself.

See Managing Environments for more information on the wrapper script.

Changed in version 8.0.0: Moved from suite.rc[runtime][<namespace>][job] cylc executable.

global init-script
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]global init-script

Type

string

A per-platform script which is run before other job scripts.

This should be used sparingly to perform any shell configuration that cannot be performed via other means.

Changed in version 8.0.0: The global init-script now runs before any job scripting which introduces caveats outlined below.

Warning

The global init-script has the following caveats, as compared to the other task script-* items:

  • The script is not covered by error trapping.

  • The job environment is not available to this script.

  • In debug mode this script will not be included in xtrace output.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>]global init-script.

copyable environment variables
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]copyable environment variables

Type

list

A list containing the names of the environment variables to be copied from the scheduler to a job.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>]copyable environment variables.

retrieve job logs
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]retrieve job logs

Type

boolean

Whether to retrieve job logs from the job platform.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>]retrieve job logs. (Replaces the deprecated setting flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][remote]retrieve job logs.)

retrieve job logs command
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]retrieve job logs command

Type

string

Default

rsync -a

The command used to retrieve job logs from the job platform.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>]retrieve job logs command.

retrieve job logs max size
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]retrieve job logs max size

Type

string

The maximum size of job logs to retrieve.

Can be anything accepted by the --max-size=SIZE option of rsync.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>]retrieve job logs max size. (Replaces the deprecated setting flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][remote]retrieve job logs max size.)

retrieve job logs retry delays
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]retrieve job logs retry delays

Type

time interval list

Configure retries for unsuccessful job log retrieval.

If there is a significant delay between job completion and logs appearing in their final location (due to the job runner) you can configure time intervals here to delay the first and subsequent retrieval attempts.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>]retrieve job logs retry delays. (Replaces the deprecated setting flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][remote]retrieve job logs retry delays.)

tail command template
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]tail command template

Type

string

Default

tail -n +1 -F %(filename)s

A command template (with %(filename)s substitution) to tail-follow job logs this platform, by cylc cat-log.

You are are unlikely to need to override this.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>]tail command template.

err tailer
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]err tailer

Type

string

A command template (with %(job_id)s substitution) that can be used to tail-follow the stderr stream of a running job if SYSTEM does not use the normal log file location while the job is running. This setting overrides tail command template.

Examples:

# for PBS
qcat -f -e %(job_id)s

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>][batch systems] [<system>]err tailer.

out tailer
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]out tailer

Type

string

A command template (with %(job_id)s substitution) that can be used to tail-follow the stdout stream of a running job if SYSTEM does not use the normal log file location while the job is running. This setting overrides tail command template.

Examples:

# for PBS
qcat -f -o %(job_id)s

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>][batch systems] [<system>]out tailer.

err viewer
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]err viewer

Type

string

A command template (with %(job_id)s substitution) that can be used to view the stderr stream of a running job if SYSTEM does not use the normal log file location while the job is running.

Examples:

# for PBS
qcat -e %(job_id)s

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>][batch systems] [<system>]err viewer.

out viewer
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]out viewer

Type

string

A command template (with %(job_id)s substitution) that can be used to view the stdout stream of a running job if SYSTEM does not use the normal log file location while the job is running.

Examples:

# for PBS
qcat -o %(job_id)s

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>][batch systems] [<system>]out viewer.

job name length maximum
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]job name length maximum

Type

integer

The maximum length for job name acceptable by a job runner on a given host. Currently, this setting is only meaningful for PBS jobs. For example, PBS 12 or older will fail a job submit if the job name has more than 15 characters; whereas PBS 13 accepts up to 236 characters.

Changed in version 8.0.0: This item was previously called global.rc[hosts][<host>][batch systems] [<system>]job name length maximum.

install target
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]install target

Type

string

This defaults to the platform name. This will be used as the target for remote file installation. For example, if Platform_A shares a file system with localhost:

[platforms]
    [[Platform_A]]
        install target = localhost

New in version 8.0.0.

clean job submission environment
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]clean job submission environment

Type

boolean

Default

False

Job submission subprocesses inherit their parent environment by default. Remote jobs inherit the default non-interactive shell environment for their platform. Jobs on the scheduler host inherit the scheduler environment (unless their job runner prevents this).

If, for example, the $PYTHON variable is different on the scheduler and the remote host the same program may run in different ways.

We recommend using a clean job submission environment for consistent handling of local and remote jobs. However, this is not the default behavior because it prevents local task jobs from running, unless $PATH contains the cylc wrapper script.

Specific environment variables can be singled out to pass through to the clean environment, if necessary.

A standard set of executable paths is passed through to clean environments, and can be added to if necessary.

New in version 8.0.0.

job submission environment pass-through
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]job submission environment pass-through

Type

list

List of environment variable names to pass through to job submission subprocesses.

$HOME is passed automatically.

You are unlikely to need this.

New in version 8.0.0.

job submission executable paths
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]job submission executable paths

Type

list

Additional executable locations to pass to the job submission subprocess beyond the standard locations /bin, /usr/bin, /usr/local/bin, /sbin, /usr/sbin, /usr/local/sbin. You are unlikely to need this.

New in version 8.0.0.

max batch submit size
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]max batch submit size

Type

integer

Default

100

Limits the maximum number of jobs that can be submitted at once.

Where possible Cylc will batch together job submissions to the same platform for efficiency. Submitting very large numbers of jobs can cause problems with some submission systems so for safety there is an upper limit on the number of job submissions which can be batched together.

New in version 8.0.0.

[selection]
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>][selection]

How to select a host from the list of platform hosts.

New in version 8.0.0.

method
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>][selection]method

Type

string

Default

random

Options

random, definition order

Host selection method for the platform.

Available options

  • random: Choose randomly from the list of hosts. This is suitable for a pool of identical hosts.

  • definition order: Take the first host in the list unless that host was unreachable. In many cases this is likely to cause load imbalances, but might be appropriate if following the pattern hosts = main, backup, failsafe.

New in version 8.0.0.

[directives]
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>][directives]

Defaults For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][directives].

Job runner (batch scheduler) directives.

New in version 8.0.0.

<directive>
Path

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>][directives]<directive>

Type

string

Example directives for the built-in job runner handlers are shown in Supported Job Submission Methods.

[localhost]
Path

global.cylc[platforms][localhost]

Inherits

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>]

A default platform for running jobs on the the scheduler host.

This platform configures the host on which schedulers run. By default this is the host where cylc play is run, however, we often configure Cylc to start schedulers on dedicated hosts by configuring global.cylc[scheduler][run hosts]available.

This platform affects connections made to the scheduler host and any jobs run on it.

New in version 8.0.0.

hosts
Path

global.cylc[platforms][localhost]hosts

Type

list

Default

localhost

List of hosts for the localhost platform. You are unlikely to need to change this.

The scheduler hosts are configured by global.cylc[scheduler][run hosts]available. See Submitting Workflows To a Pool Of Hosts for more information.

[selection]
Path

global.cylc[platforms][localhost][selection]

Inherits

global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>][selection]

How to select a host on the “localhost” platform.You are unlikely to need to change this.:cylc:conf:global.cylc[platforms][<platform name>][selection]

method
Path

global.cylc[platforms][localhost][selection]method

Type

string

Default

definition order

Host selection method for the “localhost” platform.

[platform groups]
Path

global.cylc[platform groups]

Platform groups allow you to group together platforms which would all be suitable for a given job.

When Cylc sets up a task job it will pick a platform from a group. Cylc will then use the selected platform for all interactions with that job.

For example, if you have a group of computers without a shared file system, but otherwise identical called bigmachine01..02 you might set up a platform group [[bigmachines]]platforms=bigmachine01, bigmachine02.

See also

New in version 8.0.0.

[<group>]
Path

global.cylc[platform groups][<group>]

The name of a platform group.

[meta]
Path

global.cylc[platform groups][<group>][meta]

Metadata for this platform or platform group.

Allows writers of platform configurations to add information about platform usage. There are no-preset items because Cylc does not use any platform (or group) metadata internally.

Users can then see information about defined platforms using:

cylc config -i [platforms]
cylc config -i [platform groups]

New in version 8.0.0.

<custom metadata>
Path

global.cylc[platform groups][<group>][meta]<custom metadata>

Type

string

Any user-defined metadata item.

New in version 8.0.0.

platforms
Path

global.cylc[platform groups][<group>]platforms

Type

list

A list of platforms which can be selected if flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>]platform matches the name of this platform group.

New in version 8.0.0.

Note

Some job runners (“background”, “at”) require a single-host platform, because the job ID is only valid on the submission host.

[selection]
Path

global.cylc[platform groups][<group>][selection]

Sets how platforms are selected from platform groups.

method
Path

global.cylc[platform groups][<group>][selection]method

Type

string

Default

random

Options

random, definition order

Method for selecting platform from group.

options:

  • random: Suitable for an identical pool of platforms.

  • definition order: Pick the first available platform from the list.

New in version 8.0.0.

[task events]
Path

global.cylc[task events]

Defaults For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][events].

Configure the task event handling system.

New in version 8.0.0.

execution timeout
Path

global.cylc[task events]execution timeout

Type

time interval

Default For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][events]execution timeout.

If a task has not finished after the specified interval, the execution timeout event handler(s) will be called.

handlers
Path

global.cylc[task events]handlers

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][events]handlers.

Specify a list of command lines or command line templates as task event handlers.

handler events
Path

global.cylc[task events]handler events

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][events]handler events.

Specify the events for which the general task event handlers should be invoked.

handler retry delays
Path

global.cylc[task events]handler retry delays

Type

time interval list

Default For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][events]handler retry delays.

Specify an initial delay before running an event handler command and any retry delays in case the command returns a non-zero code.

mail events
Path

global.cylc[task events]mail events

Type

list

Default For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][events]mail events.

Specify the events for which notification emails should be sent.

submission timeout
Path

global.cylc[task events]submission timeout

Type

time interval

Default For

flow.cylc[runtime][<namespace>][events]submission timeout.

If a task has not started after the specified interval, the submission timeout event handler(s) will be called.